小学英语人称代词

1）定义 ：人称代词是为了避免重复，用来代替前面提到过的人或物的代词。

2）用法 

   a. 人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。例如：

John waited a while but eventually he went home.

约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。 

John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.

约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。

Tip

在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中，例如：

When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.

约翰一到就直接去银行了。

b. 人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语。但在口语中也能作主语补语，第一人称在省略句中，还可以作主语。例如：

I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.

我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。

-- Who broke the vase? --谁打碎了花瓶?

-- Me.--我。

Tip

在上面两例句中，her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格，在正式文体中这里应为she和I。

选择正确选项，填在横线上。

Is that ____ uncle? No, it isn’t.

A. he  B. she  C. her  D. hers

专项训练---人称代词 物主代词

1. is my teacher. I like very much. (she)

2. (he) lives in Shanghai. He likes .(it)

3. Please listen to (I)

4. Do you like ?(she)

5. He looks after (they) at home.

6. Please tell (we) the answer.

7. I teach (he) English every day.

8. (she) is twelve years old.

9. (me) am a student.

10. (we) are good friends.

11. What is (he) phone number?

12. How do spell name?(you)

13. is a nice girl. name is Jenny.(she)

14. That is ID card. (I )

15. school is very beautiful.(we)

16. There are tennis rackets. (me)

17. English teacher is from America.(we)

18. What is (she) name?

19. Where are bags?(they)

20. (it) name is Kitty.

21. My watch is old, but (she) is new.

22. Can I borrow your pen? Is broken. (I )

23. Please send best wishes to Mary. (I )

24. This is my book. Is on the desk.(he)

25. We love our country, and they love (they), too.

26. Jim, it that cars (your)?

27. This isn’t our room. (we) is over there.

28. This book is (her) and that one is .(my)

29. You can’t find the dictionary. You may have (my)

30. These beautiful flowers are .(our)

31. He sits between Tom and (I ).

32. Let (she) sit next to me.

33. (she) birthday is October 10th.

34. (I) camera is not so expensive as (he), but it works well, too.

35. His country is very small, but (we) is a large one with a long history.

36. George reads the newspaper every morning. That’s (he) habit.

37. Miss Li is my English teacher. (she) last name is Li.

38. He shows (he) photos to .(I )

39. Come and join .(us)

40. Look at the photo. The girl beside (I ) is Nancy.