小学英语阅读理解20篇

一、先看问题，再读原文

先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，有针对性寻找答案。小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的，很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案。先读问题，在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了，节约了很多时间。

二、通读全文，抓住重点

在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点，即出现了哪些人物，提到了什么时间，说到了哪个地点，发生了什么事情，这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。

三、坚持每天一篇。

在完成一、二步选出答案之后，再精读全文，不懂的单词查字典，尝试翻译句子，积累词汇和句型。英语阅读非一日之功，一定要持续积累才能取得好成绩哦！

第1篇

My family is not very large. There are only three cats. I’m a white cat. People call me Snow-white. My husband is a black cat. People call him Captain Black Cat.(黑猫警长) We have a beautiful daughter. Her name is Lily. She is black and white. She’s only two years old. We live a happy life.

From now on, we will work harder to catch the mice. We must let people live in a happy life in this house.

选择填空：

1．There are people in the cat’s family.

    A: two   B: three   C: four

2. Mother Cat is .

    A: white  B: black   C: black and white

3. Mother Cat and Father Cat have a.

    A: son   B: sister   C: daughter

4. All the will work hard to .

    A: catch the mice   B: catch people   C: eat good food

5. Lily is      years old.

    A: three    B: one    C: two

6. The black cat is Lily’s.

    A. mother  B: father   C: uncle

答案：1. B  2. A  3. C  4. A  5. B 

第2篇

Hello, boys and girls! My name is Mike. I’m tall and fat. I have a long nose and two big ears. My mouth is nit too big. My teeth are very long. My body looks like a wall. I have four strong legs and a short tail, too.

Do you know me? What am I?

判断正(T)误(F)：

(   ) 1. Mike is an animal.

(   ) 2. Mike is strong.

(   ) 3. He has two small ears.

(   ) 4. He has no tail.

(   ) 5. Mike’s body looks like a wall.

答案：1.T   2.F  3.F  4.F  5.T

第3篇

Mr. Cow: Hello, Mr. Pig. Why are you sad?

Mr. Pig: Everybody likes you, but nobody likes me. They always say, “How nice the cow is!”

Mr. Cow: Yes. Maybe I give milk and cream.

Mr. Pig: I give more. Bacon（咸肉）,pork（猪肉）,ham（火腿）and ……But they don’t like me, why?

Mr. Cow: Maybe you’re too fat. You should do morning exercises everyday.

Mr. Pig: Oh, no……

选择填空：

(   ) 1. Mr. Pig is .

    A. happy B. angry C: sad

(   ) 2. The cow give usand cream.

    A: milk B: grass C: pork

(   ) 3. The pigs give us bacon, pork and .

    A: cream B: milk C: ham

(   ) 4. Mr. Pig can’t do everyday.

    A: his homework B: morning exercises C: the washing

(   ) 5. Mr. Pig is too.

    A: big B: thin C: fat

答案：1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C

第4篇

An old woman wants to go to New York to see her son. She gets up early and gets to the station at nine o”clock in the morning .When does the train come ? She is very worried. She stops a boy and asks him.

The boy looks at the woman and says, ”tu: tu: tu: ”. The old woman sits in a chair and thinks and thinks. Then she says,”Oh, I see.”

判断正(T)误(F):

(   ) 1. The woman is young.

(   ) 2. The boy does not tell her the time.

(   ) 3. The woman gets up early.

(   ) 4. The train comes in three afternoon.

(   ) 5. The woman knows the time at last.

答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T

第5篇

A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself,”I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water , and his meat falls into water.

判断正(T)误(F):

(   ) 1. The dog has a small piece of meat.

(   ) 2. He wants to get two pieces of meat.

(   ) 3. He finds another dog in the water.

(   ) 4. The dog is standing on the grass.

(   ) 5. He has no meat at last.

答案：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T

选择填空:

1.There is a of meat in the dog’s mouth.

A: piece  B: bottle  C: glass  D: cup

2.The dog looks down and sees in the water.

A: yourself  B: myself  C: himself  D:herself

3.He opens his mouth to.

A: laugh  B:cry  C:eat  D:dark

答案：1.A 2.C 3.D 

第6篇

My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday。

选择填空：
(   ) 1. Jim's birthday is         。

A. October 8   B. October 18   

C. December 8th   D. December 18th

(   ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are          。

A. comedies   B. action movies   

C. thrillers   D. A and B

(   ) 3. Jim goes to bed at         。

A. 10:30   B. 10:13   C. 10:00  D. 3:10

(   ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?

A. Yes, he does.  

B. No, he doesn't.  

C. No, he isn't.  

D. I don't know.

(   ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday?

A. Tired.  

B. Happy but not tired.  

C. Tired but happy.  

D. Happy

答案：1:B 2:D 3:A 4:B 5:C

第7篇

My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it’s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall. 

判断正(T)误(F):

(   ) 1. This is Lily’s house.

(   ) 2. There are four rooms in the house.

(   ) 3. There are three pictures in Lily’s room.  

(  ) 4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother’s room.

(   ) 5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother’s room.

答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F

第8篇

Betty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They’re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sunday , they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too. 

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

(    ) 1. Betty is Kitty’s sister.

(    ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.

(    ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.

(    ) 4. They’re twelve years old.

(    ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.

答案：1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F

第9篇

Pandas’ faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water. 

根据短文的意思，选出正确的答案。

(    ) 1. The panda mainly lives in .

A. America  B. Shanghai  C. London  D. China

(    ) 2. is like a cat’s. 

A. The panda  

B. The panda’s face  

C. The panda’s body   

D. The panda’s tail

(    ) 3. Where are the pandas’ hometowns? 

A. Guangdong and Gansu.        

B. Sichuan and Suzhou. 

C. Gansu and Sichuan            

D. Hubei and Sichuan

(    ) 4. What’s the panda’s main food?

A. Rice.    B. Meat.     C. Bamboo.     D. Grass.

答案：1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C

第10篇

“Early to bed, early to rise(起身)makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康，富有，聪明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.

根据短文的意思，选出正确的答案。

(   ) 1. “Early to rise” means that we must early.
    A. go to school    B. get up    C. go home

(   ) 2. Children should have hours’ sleep every night.
    A. 8    B. 9    C. 10

(   ) 3. Everybody exercise.
    A. need B. needs C. wants

(   ) 4. is good exercise, too.
    A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged

(   ) 5. Exercise makes us .
    A. fat B. stronger C. thinner

答案：1. B  2. D  3. B  4. B  5. C

第11篇

A train stops at a station（车站）. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hambugers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars." "Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger?" asks the young man. "Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I'm eating mine. Here is your dollar. "

根据短文的意思，选出正确的答案。

(   )1．Where is the young man ?
    A  At a station  B  Under a big umbrella C On the train

(   )2. What does the young man want to buy ?
    A  Umbrella  B   Hamburgers   C Dollars

(   )3. Who helps the young man ?
    A  A boy   B  A man  C .Nobody

(   )4. Does the young man get a hambuger ?
    A No ,he doesn't   B  Yes ,he does  C .No ,he does

(   )5. Is the boy clever（聪明的） ?
    A Yes ,he isn't   B  Yes ,he is    C .No ,I'm not

答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A

第12篇 my happy family
There are three people in my family, My father is a worker ,he often plays basketball with me, He hopes me to be "YAO MING". My mom is a teacher, she often does housework ,I often help her. I am very happy with my mom and my father. So, that's my happy family.

根据短文的意思，选出正确的答案。

(   ) 1．What does my father do ?
    A . A teacher   B.  A worker  C . A Student

(   ) 2.  What does my father like playing ?
    A. basketball    B. housework   C. piano

(   ) 3. Who does my father hope me to be ?
    A. He    B. Yao Ming    C. Liu Xiang

(   ) 4. Is my mother a teacher ?
    A .Yes ,I am   B. Yes ,she is   C. Yes ,he is

(   ) 5. Who helps my mother do housework ?
    A. My father   B. Yao Ming  C .I

答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 

第13篇

The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, "What's water?" No one．Miss Li asked again，"Why don't you answer my question？Didn't I tell you what water is like？"

Just then a boy put up his hand and said，"Miss Li，you told us that water has no color and no smell．But where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell．"Most of the children agreed With him．

"I'm sorry，children．"said the teacher，"Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier．That's a problem．"

选择填空：

(   ) 1．The students were having their _______ class．

A．English     B．Chinese     

C．chemistry        D．math

(   ) 2．Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.

A．water    B．air     C．earth        D．weather

(   ) 3．A boy said，"The water in the river behind my house is always ___．"

A．white    B．black   C．clean        D．clear

(   ) 4．Most of the children _______ the boy．

A．agreed with         

B．wrote to     

C．heard from           

D．sent for

(   ) 5．The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting ____．

A．more and more            B．less and less

C．cleaner and cleaner      D．dirtier and dirtier

答案：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 

第14篇

Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.

He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn't late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.。

He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.

根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填" T ", 错的填" F ".

1. He gets up late every day.

2. He often teaches us English.

3.After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.

4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.

5. He doesn't like Chinese food.

答案：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 

第15篇

Anny sat in their backyard(后院), thinking. She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she had an idea! Her parents paid her to walk their dog every day. Maybe other people would pay her to walk their dogs.

Anny went to many houses and asked the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn't have a dog. Others wanted to walk their own pets themselves, but five people did hire Anny. She was delighted.

Every morning that summer she walked the dogs. By the end of the vacation, Anny had saved eighty dollars.

(   ) 1.The best title is ______________.

A. Traveling During the Summer    

B. Waiting for School to Begin

C. A Girl Finds a Pet               

D. Getting Paid to Walk Dogs

(   ) 2. During the vacation Anny saved _________.

A. five dollars   B. eighty dollars   

C. one hundred dollars   D. ninety dollars

(   ) 3. To earn money,  Anny _______________.

A. washed windows   B. sold papers   

C. went to school   D. walked dogs

(   ) 4. When Anny was working, she was __________.

A. outside    B. in a car    C. in a lake    D. inside a house

(   ) 5. The underlined word "delighted" means "_________".

A. very tall    B. very happy    C. sick    D. cold

答案：1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 

第16篇

Lot of boys and girls in Western Countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.

One day, an old man went for walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down on a bench. A young person was standing on the other side.

"My goodness!" the old man said the person next to him on the bench. "Do you see that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?"

"A girl," said his neighbour. "She's my daughter."

"Oh!" the old man said quickly. "Please forgive me, I didn't know that you were her mother." "I'm not," said the other person, "I'm her father."

选择填空：

(   ) 1. Some of the boys Western Countries look like girls because ________.

A. they are not tall enough            

B. they walk slowly like girls

C. their clothes and hair are like girls'   

D. they always wear very fine clothes

(   ) 2. The old man went to the park one day ________.

A. to have a walk          

B. to see the young persons

C. to do some exercises    

D. to sit on the bench and have a walk

(   ) 3. When the old man saw a young person with long hair he thought ________.

A. it was a young woman     

B. it was a boy 

C. it was a girl              

D. it was the person's daughter

(   ) 4. What was the person next to the old man look like? ________.

A. He looked like a business man(商人).   

B. He looked like a young man.

C. He looked like the young person's father.  

D. He looked like a woman.

(   ) 5. This story happened(发生)in ________.

A. France    B. England   C. America    D. Australia

答案：1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 

第17篇

New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.

But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there.

选择填空：

(   ) 1. In big cities people can ________.

A. go to different kinds of museums     

B. see all kinds of plays and films

C. buy things from all over the world    

D. A, B and C

(   ) 2. which of the following is true?

A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.

B. People can easily find good place to live in big cities.

C. People can always have many chances to live in big cities.

D. All people like to live in big cities.

(   ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ________.

A. to move to big cities    

B. not to move to big cites

C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems

D. not to move big cities before think over the problems of living there

(   ) 4. This passage doesn't tell us that ________.

A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in

B. big cities have a lot of serious problems

C. big cities are all very dirty    

D. usually people can get very dirty

(   ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Big cities.                   

B. Interesting Things in Big Cities.

C. Good School in Big Cities.    

D. New York, London and Paris.

答案：1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 

第18篇

American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.

Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs(节目) help children to understand (理解)the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.

Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.

选择填空：

(   )1. Some children spend eight hours more _______.

A. studying 

B. playing games   

C. watching TV 

D. helping their parents.

(   )2. On television children can see _____.

A. games 

B. big animals    

C. oceans 

D. almost everything

(   )3. Children usually spend _______ a day in school.

A. six hours 

B. more than eight hours   

C. only a few hours 

D. four hours.

(   )4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means___

A. television makes things happen in homes

B. we can know places and events without going to see them.

C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.       

D. we can find them easily.

(   )5. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children .

A. a bad programs 

B. an animal    

C. a game 

D. an uninteresting film

答案：1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 

第19篇

Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.

Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required(要求) for study. They study their own language. Maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because they want to go to college or university(大学). Some of their books are written in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.

(   ) 1. People learn English ________.

A. at school 

B. over the radio    

C. on TV  

D. not all in the same way

(   ) 2. Different kinds of people want to learn English __________.

A. together with other subjects    

B. for different reasons

C. for their work                 

D. for higher studies at colleges

(   ) 3. From this passage we know that _____________.

A. we can learn English easily    

B. English is very difficult to learn

C. English is learned by most people in the world

D. English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn it

答案：1.D 2.B 3.D

第20篇

阅读上面的招聘信息，选择正确答案。

(   ) 1. On Friday, the babysitter will ________.

A. not work 

B. get $10    

C. live there 

D. work three hours

(   ) 2. ________ is not a part of the job.

A. Cooking for the child      

B. Working at the child‟s house

C. Taking care of the child    

D. Reading books to the child

(   ) 3. The babysitter must ________.

A. drive a car to work    

B. go to the office to work

C. play with the child    

D. work every Saturday and Sunday

(   ) 4. Which of the following is true? _______.

A. The child is less than (不足) ten years old.

B. The babysitter must be a college student (大学生).

C. The babysitter must work six days a week.

D. The babysitter can get more pay on weekends.

(   ) 5. The best babysitter for the job ________.

A. get $10 every day        

B. is busy on Wednesday afternoon

C. can‟t read story-books    

D. likes playing with children

 答案：1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D