特殊疑问句
表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。
疑问词 |
意思 |
用法 |
What time |
什么时间 |
问具体时间,如几点钟 |
Who |
谁 |
问人 |
Whose |
谁的 |
问主人 |
Where |
在哪里 |
问地点 |
What |
什么 |
问东西、事物 |
What colour |
什么颜色 |
问颜色 |
How old |
多大年纪 |
问年纪 |
How many |
多少数量(可数名词) |
问数量 |
How much |
多少钱;多少数量(不可数名词) |
问多少钱或数量(不可数) |
如何对划线部分提问:
1、将原问句翻译为汉语(在读中要将划线部分重读)。
如:His birthday is on the 5th of May .
他的生日在五月五日。
2、用汉语进行提问。
如上句,应该问:他的生日在什么时候?
3、根据汉语将所要提问的句子补充完整。
如上句When is his birthday ?
:以特殊疑问词(what , where
, who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes
,no"来回答.如:
What is this It's a computer.
What does he do He's a doctor.
Where are you going I'm going toBeijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.
Which season do you like best Summer.
When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.
Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.
How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,
如: how many(多少(数量)),
how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.
☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,
How many + 名词复数 + do you have 你有多少……
How many + 名词复数 + can you see 你能看见多少……
How many + 名词复数 + are there… 有多少……
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